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Health Commissioner Pushes For Special Session And Stricter Marijuana Regulation Through Legislation

States have different rules regarding in packaging for medical marijuana products.
Joe Wertz
/
StateImpact Oklahoma
States have different rules regarding in packaging for medical marijuana products.

Interim Health Commissioner Tom Bates told a group of lawmakers Wednesday a special legislative session is needed to fix gaps in the state’s new medical marijuana rules.

Gov. Mary Fallin on Monday signed new, stripped down medical marijuana rules to replace ones that included controversial, last-minute restrictions that required pharmacists at dispensaries, imposed a cap on the amount of THC that products could contain and banned the sale of smokable forms — which Attorney General Mike Hunter deemed legally questionable under the board of health’s authority.

Those amendments are now included in a list of proposed changes to state statutes that Bates presented to legislators, which, if enacted, would make Oklahoma’s marijuana program one of the most restrictive in the country. Separate lists of recommendations from the OSDH and an interagency working group were included. 

The proposal recommends legislators:

  • Prohibit home-grown marijuana
  • Prohibit all smokable forms
  • Limit THC content to 12 percent
  • Increase state tax rate to a minimum of 18 percent
  • Require a pharmacist at all dispensaries
  • Require the state Prescription Monitoring Program be used to track all recommendations
  • Require qualifying conditions
  • Allow communities to opt-out or restrict zoning laws to limit medical marijuana businesses
  • Allow for and increase the financial penalty to at least $5,000 if any rule is broken

With less than three weeks until the Oklahoma Medical Marijuana Authority starts accepting applications for medical marijuana licenses, Bates told a working group of Oklahoma legislators that product testing, recall requirements and packaging are his top concerns.
If we implement it as written, there are certain gaps in it, that we can’t fix by rule, and what that translates to for public health concerns me,” Bates told the bipartisan group, which organized to discuss legislative options after Fallin changed her mind about the need for a special legislative session after voters approved State Question 788 to legalize medical marijuana.

Bates called on the group of lawmakers to push for a special legislative session on medical marijuana.

Many marijuana advocates have also called for a special session.

“It’s going to be up to consumers to go in and ask very detailed and specific questions about the product, the origins of the product, what testing has been done and things like that… that’s a concern until you have testing standards out there that everybody agrees on and everybody knows the playing field,” Bates said.

Where is the money coming from?

Bates estimated it would cost $4.5 million to fund the Oklahoma Medical Marijuana Authority for the first year. SQ 788 levied a special 7 percent tax on medical marijuana sales to pay for the regulatory authority under the state health department. Since sales have not begun yet, Bates said that the health department was drawing on a $30 million pot of money that has remained untouched since a six-month investigation into financial mismanagement at the agency was completed in May.

“I said earlier, absent any guidance from the legislature, we would use that money to set up this program,” Bates told lawmakers.

A grand jury started probing the agency in November after officials reported a sudden budget shortfall. The resulting financial crisis led to the layoffs of nearly 200 employees and an emergency infusion from lawmakers of $30 million to help the agency stay solvent — but the crisis was later revealed to be fabricated. The grand jury blamed the agency’s antiquated internal financial system and found evidence of misconduct, but none considered illegal under state laws.

Thirty million dollars remained in what the grand jury report called a “slush fund” with money made up primarily of federal appropriations and county millage dollars the agency set aside over a period of years, which Bates said is now being used to pay for the state medical marijuana authority.

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Jackie reported for StateImpact Oklahoma on a variety of topics and led its health reporting initiative. She holds a bachelor's degree in English with an emphasis in creative writing from Colorado State University and a Master of Arts degree in journalism from the University of Colorado, Boulder. When she's not reporting, she enjoys spending time with her husband and three cats.
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